Water Intelligence Brief · Archive

Caribou County, ID

August 10, 2026

Caribou County, ID — Water Intelligence Brief

August 10, 2026 | Bear River Basin | Free-Tier Edition


Situation Summary

Snowpack across Caribou County's four watersheds has fully melted out, with SNOTEL stations confirming zero snow water equivalent as of August 9 — consistent with seasonal norms for this calendar date, though stations melted out approximately 4–6 weeks ahead of the historical median meltout date this year. Streamflows reflect late-season conditions, with the Bear River system showing mixed signals across its length and the Blackfoot and Portneuf systems running at low levels. Reservoir storage data and 7-day forecast details are available in the full brief.


Snowpack Conditions

All eight SNOTEL stations reporting in Caribou County's watershed area show fully melted conditions as of August 9, 2026, which is normal for this point in the calendar year — the median SWE for these stations in early August is also 0.0".

| Station | SWE | Snow Depth |

|---|---|---|

| Bear River RS | 0.0" | 0.0" |

| Emigrant Summit | 0.2" | 0.0" |

| Franklin Basin | 0.0" | 1.0" |

| Garden City Summit | 0.0" | 0.0" |

| Giveout | N/A | 0.0" |

| Slug Creek Divide | 0.0" | 0.0" |

| Tony Grove Lake | 0.0" | 0.0" |

| USU Doc Daniel | 0.0" | 0.0" |

The notable seasonal context is meltout timing: across the Mountain West, snowpack melted out approximately 4–6 weeks ahead of the historical median meltout date in 2026, driven by anomalous warmth in March. For mid-August water supply planning, the practical implication is that snowmelt-driven recharge to streams and reservoirs ended earlier in the season than typical, and no additional snowmelt input to flows should be expected until the following water year. Emigrant Summit's 0.2" SWE reading is a trace anomaly and does not represent meaningful water supply contribution. Franklin Basin's 1.0" snow depth with 0.0" SWE likewise reflects trace late-lying snow with negligible water content.


Streamflow Conditions

Ten USGS gauges across Caribou County's four watershed basins provide current flow intelligence.

Bear River Basin:

  • Bear River at Border, WY — 59 cfs (stable, 08/10). Upper Bear River inflow to Idaho is modest and holding steady.
  • Bear River at Pescadero, ID — 1,030 cfs (stable, 08/10). The Pescadero gauge reflects mid-system Bear River conditions in southeastern Idaho, including reservoir releases and tributary contributions upstream. At 1,030 cfs stable, this is the highest-volume reading in the system and the primary supply signal for Bear River basin irrigators in Caribou County.
  • Bear River near Corinne, UT — 150 cfs (falling, 08/10). Downstream in Utah, the Bear River is declining — a notable contrast to the stable reading at Pescadero and consistent with late-season consumptive demand drawing down flows through the system.
  • Blacksmith Fork above Upper and Lower Co.'s Dam near Hyrum, UT — 46 cfs (stable, 08/10). This tributary reading in the lower Bear River system is holding steady.
  • Little Bear River at Paradise, UT — 15 cfs (falling, 08/06). A small tributary showing decline; data is several days old.
  • Logan River above State Dam, near Logan, UT — 72 cfs (falling, 08/06). Declining trend on the Logan River; data is several days old.
  • Malad River near Bear River City, UT — 6 cfs (05/15). This reading is substantially outdated — data is from mid-May — and should not be used for current operational decisions. Users should contact USGS or the relevant water district for current Malad River conditions.
  • Blackfoot River Basin:

  • Blackfoot River above Reservoir near Henry, ID — 11 cfs (falling, 08/10). Inflows to Blackfoot Reservoir are low and declining, consistent with late-season conditions following early meltout.
  • Portneuf River Basin:

  • Portneuf River at Pocatello, ID — 26 cfs (falling, 08/10). The Portneuf is running at a low late-season level and trending downward.
  • Salt River Basin:

  • Salt River above Reservoir near Etna, WY — 328 cfs (stable, 08/10). The Salt River is the strongest-flowing system in the data set and is holding steady, providing relatively stable inflow to its reservoir.
  • The overall streamflow picture is one of late-season low-flow conditions across most of Caribou County's watersheds, with the notable exception of the Bear River at Pescadero holding at 1,030 cfs. The falling trend on the Blackfoot, Portneuf, and lower Bear River points indicates continued seasonal decline should be expected absent significant precipitation events.


    Seasonal Guidance

  • Contact the Idaho Department of Water Resources Eastern Regional Office in Pocatello (208-525-7161) to verify current water right priority status and any active curtailment orders on the Bear River, Blackfoot, or Portneuf systems before adjusting diversion schedules.
  • Check with the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation for current Blackfoot Reservoir storage and release status, as inflows are low and falling at the Henry gauge — Blackfoot Reservoir operational decisions will directly affect late-season delivery reliability.
  • Contact PacifiCorp and the Bear River Commission for current Bear Lake storage status, which is the primary multi-year carryover storage buffer for the Bear River system and a key variable for late-season Bear River availability.
  • Monitor the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Idaho Water Supply Outlook for any updated seasonal forecasts relevant to the Bear River basin as the summer progresses.

  • Subscribe for the full brief including reservoir storage, weather forecasts, depletion analysis, and detailed operational recommendations.


    Data Sources: SNOTEL data through August 9, 2026; USGS streamflow data through August 10, 2026

    Data Current As Of: Idaho Department of Water Resources (Eastern Regional Office in Pocatello, (208) 525-7161, for Bear River basin counties)

    Important Disclaimers: This brief provides automated analysis for informational purposes only. Specific numerical claims have not been independently verified. Consult official sources including your local water district, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (for Blackfoot Reservoir), and PacifiCorp/Bear River Commission (for Bear Lake storage) for regulatory decisions and water rights administration.

    Data & Disclaimers

    Sources: NRCS SNOTEL network · USGS National Water Information System · National Weather Service

    This brief provides automated analysis for informational purposes only. Consult official sources including your local water district and state Division of Water Rights for regulatory decisions. This document does not constitute legal, regulatory, or engineering advice.

    Stay Updated

    Water intelligence, delivered.

    Free seasonal updates on water conditions across the Mountain West.

    Free · Delivered when reports publish

    Caribou County ID Water Report — August 10, 2026 | Wai AI